Crosses is a novel for young
adults about Nancy, a Long Island high school girl who cuts crosses into her
skin as a way of relieving anxiety and avoiding her other fears.  At the start
of the book, in 1987, she is fifteen years old and already casual about sex
with her boyfriend, who is a couple of years older than her.  Nancy dresses as
a punk, and she listens to some punk music.  Once she meets another girl,
Katie, who is even more self-destructive, she starts cutting classes and
smoking pot during the middle of the school day.  She goes to parties and gets
completely drunk, and she also brings alcohol to school with her, even after
she gets caught.  In short, she is a rebel and she is headed for trouble.

The psychological clues to her
problems are not hard to find.  Her parents have a stormy unhappy marriage,
drink excessively themselves, and exert very little control over Nancy.  Nancy
and Katie spur each other on to do more and more outrageous things.  But while
Katie was never a good student, Nancy had previously done very well, and as she
becomes more self-destructive, her grades start to fall.  The story tells a
rather standard morality tale, with Nancy eventually ending up in hospital and
vowing to  reform.

Stoehr’s writing keeps the pace
brisk and she has a fairly good ear for dialog.  Since she herself grew up on Long
Island in the years that the book is set, she presumably writes with some
personal knowledge of the time, although I’m skeptical that teenage punk
rockers really referred to themselves as "punkers" then, and there is
nothing particularly punk about Nancy anyway.  Her behavior is pretty standard
suburban teenage self-destruction.  Crosses doesn’t provide any great insights
into self-cutters and drug and alcohol abuse, but it does describe the behavior
fairly graphically in a way that many young people can relate to, without
glorifying it.  The book is a quick read and it may give readers a better
understanding of how some young people come to make such bad decisions and the
self-destructive things they do to cope with their unhappiness.

© 2005 Christian Perring. All
rights reserved. 

Link: Author
website

Christian
Perring, Ph.D., is Academic Chair of the Arts & Humanities
Division and Chair of the Philosophy Department at Dowling College, Long Island. He is also
editor of Metapsychology Online Review.  His main research is on
philosophical issues in medicine, psychiatry and psychology.

Categories: ChildhoodDisorders, Children